The provisions in the latter directive which are implemented relate only to adolescents those aged. Take 20 minutes break if they work more than 6 hours. These limit the working week to an average of 48 hours although there is an optout, and the working day to an average of 8 hours. The most experienced personal injury practice in the uk with over. Working time regulations 1998 amended 2007 legislation. This law is sometimes called the working time directive or working time regulations. An agreement is a workforce agreement for the purposes of. The provisions of this part have effect subject to the exceptions provided for in part iii of these regulations. The working time regulations 1998 impose limits on workers hours of work. Working time regulations 1998 hours, opt out, rest periods. Rights for employees who travel as part of their job.
Under the terms of your contract you are not required to work any set hours. If you are selfemployed, running your own business and are free to work for different clients and customers, they do not apply to you. The working time regulations 1998 put limits on the number of hours that an employee should work each week and defines minimum rest periods between shifts. Young workers, apprentices and work experience rules on working hours and rest breaks for young workers aged 16 and 17. The working time regulations 1998 implement the european working time directive into gb law. Working hours in the uk are governed by the working time regulations 1998.
Working time for someone who travels for their job. European union eu rules on drivers hours and working time. If you havent opted out of the 48 hour limit and work more than an average of 48 hours per week during the averaging period, your employer must give you time off so that your average reaches 48 hours or less. Summary drivers hours rules eu working time directive rules eu ec5612006 rules on drivers hours these rules strictly control the hours a driver can drive in the uk and apply to both goods and passenger vehicles. Domestic staff are covered by the provisions on daily and weekly rest. If your employer does not obey the regulations, make sure you keep a record of your working time.
Britain and the working time regulations article for politics, january 2001. Working time directive health and safety executive northern. Nov 26, 2002 provisions of the working time regulations to junior doctors,5,6 although implementation of the 48hour week will be phased, with full implementation due by august 2012. Revision to the working time directive current state of negotiations 10 establishment of the working time regulations taskforce 11 taskforce deliberations 11 4. View on westlaw or start a free trial today, regulation a, the working time regulations 1998, primarysources regulation a, the working time regulations 1998. Includes rules for employees who do not have a fixed place of work. Article 181b of the working time directive in the uk. The regulations stipulate that the working week should not exceed an average of 48 hours for each period of seven days although this does not apply to people with control over their working time such as senior executives. You cant work more than 48 hours a week on average normally averaged over 17 weeks. A copy of the wtr as amended and in force as at date is at annex number. Average working hours are calculated over a reference period which is normally 17 weeks. The working time regulations create a basic set of rights for the time people work, particularly 28 days paid holidays, a right to 20 minute paid breaks for.
The working time regulations govern the hours most workers can work and sets limits on an average working week, statutory entitlement to paid leave, entitlement to rest breaks and annual leave, limits on the normal hours of night work and entitlement to worker health assessments. Interpretative communication on directive 200388ec of the european parliament and of the council of 4 november 2003 concerning certain aspects of the organisation of working time c2017 2601 2017 pdf report on the implementation by member states of the working time directive 2017 2017 pdf detailed implementation report. Scope all employees employed by a hampshire county council department i. Working time regulations policy v6 7 equivalent compensatory rest is defined as the difference between the amount of rest actually taken and the amount of rest that ought to be taken to ensure compliance with the working time regulations.
The present weekly limit is 56 hours and this is in force until 31 july 2009. From august 2003 all juniors were limited by contract to 56 hours of active. Normal working time hours in accordance with the act is 40 hours per week, normal working time hours per agreement is normally 37. View on westlaw or start a free trial today, regulation a, the working time regulations 1998, primarysources regulation a, the working time regulations 1998 practical law uk home global home new. Additionally, the ecs working time directive covers the number of hours railway employees can work. From 1 september 2000, senior lecturer in international relations, coventry university. Rights and obligations concerning working time general 3. The following is a brief summary of the regulations. Workers cannot be required to work more than 48 hours per working. The uks workingtime regime has comparatively weak statutory regulations and an.
We also use cookies to collect information about how you use hse. Workers cannot lawfully be required to work more than an average of 48 hours a week. The regulations were amended, with effect from 1 august 2003, to extend working time measures in full to all nonmobile workers in road, sea, inland waterways and lake transport, to all workers in. Working time rights apply to workers that is employees, agency workers. Related documents working time directive in all languages. Discussion and recommendations 25 education and training 25 working arrangements in hospitals 28 continuity and coordination of care 31 6. Working time the road transport directive rha road.
Summary of the law on working time 9 what is the 48 hour week. Summary of the law on working time thompsons solicitors. Agency or contract workers are also included but responsibility and subsequent liabilities under. Overview of the working time regulations net lawman uk. As a responsible employer the organisation does not support employees.
The regulations were amended, with effect from 1 august 2003, to extend working time measures in full to all nonmobile workers in road, sea, inland waterways and lake transport, to all workers in the railway and offshore sectors, and to all workers in aviation who are not. The timed difference between the two regulations of 2. Working time regulations policy policy statement hampshire county council has a responsibility to protect the health and safety of its workforce and is committed to applying the principles of the working time regulations 1998. You can also print out the staying legal checklists, which cover the basic rules. All the regulations are in place to protect workers from being overworked. Work no more than 6 days out of every 7 or 12 out of every 14. These are fundamentals of working life for british employees, though the wtr was initially resisted by the conservatives, and successive governments. The arrangements for shift working and the allowances payable are available from the research council hr team. The working time regulations 4 these regulations give most workers the following rights.
Your working hours cannot be averaged out if you are under 18. The original 1998 working time regulations have been updated numerous times. Paid leave entitlements before and after the working time regulations. The regulations were amended, with effect from 1 august 2003, to extend working time measures in full to all nonmobile workers in road, sea, inland waterways and lake transport, to all workers in the railway and offshore sectors, and to all workers in aviation who are not covered by the civil aviation working time regulations 2004. The regulations do not apply to van drivers, drivers exempt from eu drivers hours regulations or those that occasionally drive under eu drivers hours regulations such drivers will be covered under the main working time regulations 1998. Can matter of concern be resolved by provision of information. The working time regulations create a basic set of rights for the time people. The working time regulations health and safety executive. From 1 august 2003, working time regulations entitle railway workers work no more than. The working time regulations 1998 came into force on 1st october 1998, and subsequently amended by the working time amendment regulations 2007, which came into force on 1st october 2007 when adopted in november 1993, the working time directive 93104ec excluded the air, rail, road, sea, inland waterway and lake transport, sea fishing, offshore work and the activities of.
They also give workers and employees the right to paid leave and specified rest breaks. The current legislation on working time derives from the eu working time directive 93104ec 1993 and is now encapsulated in the working time regulations 1998, which governs a workers basic entitlements in relation to the length on their working week, the right to rest and breaks including annual leave. However, a worker may agree to opt out of this weekly working time limit and work more than an average of 48 hours a week as long as he or she does so voluntarily and in writing. Staying legal the basics hgv drivers staying legal the basics psv. The working time regulations apply to all employees full and part time, temporary and casual workers including bank staff. The working time regulations 1998 introduced a new statutory framework, which would in future influence the contractual relationship. Agency or contract workers are also included but responsibility and subsequent liabilities under the regulations rests with the. Working hours, flexible working and time off requests for changes to hours of work or flexible working on the basis of association with a protected characteristic requests for changes to hours of work or flexible working relating to a workers religion or belief. Working time regulations united kingdom maritime pilots.
The directive was enacted in the uk in 1998 as the working time regulations. Working time directive council directive 93104ec was adopted by the council of ministers on 23 november 1993. Currently under the working time regulations wtr employers in the uk are obliged to keep records for two years that are adequate to show that the statutory limits are not being exceeded, for example, to show a workers working time does not exceed 48 hours per week on average unless the worker has opted out. The regulations can be varied either by collective, workforce or individual agreements dependent upon the regulation concerned. Trainee doctors now fall within the full scope of the regulations, with transitional arrangements in place in relation to the limit on maximum weekly working time. European union eu rules on drivers hours and working. The requirements concerning elections referred to in paragraph 2 are. The european working time directive has shaped the working time regulations that govern great britain to ensure the health and safety of and prevent the abuse of, staff working in all forms of establishment within great britain. An employer must take all reasonable steps in order to fulfil their legal duty to protect the health and safety of employees to comply with the regulations.
The regulations were amended, with effect from 1 august 2003, to extend working time measures in full to all nonmobile workers in road, sea, inland waterways and lake transport, to all workers in the railway and offshore sectors, and to all workers. Except where, in the case of a worker partly employed. Regulation a, the working time regulations 1998 practical law. Alasdair blair, luchien karsten and john leopold research fellow, department of european studies, loughborough university, uk. Young worker is defined as an employee who is 15 years of age or over but under 18 years of age. For the purposes of this schedule a particular group is. Jobs with different working time rules to the working time regulations. It requires member states to set limits on the length of the working day and the working week and to introduce a statutory right to four weeks paid annual leave. The uk version of the european working time directive, which became law in 1998. Working time regulations 1998 hours, opt out, rest. Working time regulations wtr the working time regulations act 1998 is designed with your health and safety in mind.
The impact of the working time regulations on the uk labour market. The aim of the legislation was to set a minimum standard for working time across all the member states of the european union. Employees choosing to work more than this must contact their research council hr team. Working time regulations age of employee working hours rest breaks rest periods holiday entitlement over 18 years old work a maximum of 48 hour average week. Regulation 41 of the 1998 working time regulations henceforth wtr replicated article 6. New regulations the working time amendment regulations 2003,7 are due to come into force on 1 august 2003. Working time regulations according to the norwegian labour act. From 1991 to 2003, doctors in training were covered by the new deal for junior doctors, a package of measures to improve the conditions under which they worked. They limit the amount of hours an individual can work within a seven day period to an average of 48 hours per. For goods vehicles the rules apply to all journeys made entirely within the uk, in whole or in part, on. This means you can work more than 48 hours one week, as long as the average over 17 weeks is less than 48 hours a week.
Working time in the uk developments and debates colette fagan1 the university of manchester 1. Working time directive health and safety executive. The reference period will be a rolling one, for all employees. The main provisions generally give workers the right to. In the united kingdom, the working time amendment regulations 2007 increased the minimum annual leave entitlement from 4 weeks to 5. You can choose to work more by opting out of the 48hour week. If youre under 18, you cant work more than 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. These regulations implement council directive 93104ec concerning certain aspects of the organization of working time o. The regulations came into effect on 1 october 1998 and include basic entitlements and limitations concerning the organisation of working time. Working time regulations definition of working time. The legislation which emanates from the eu working time directive gives uk workers the presumption of a maximum 48hour working week, a right to rest breaks at work and paid annual holiday. Working time regulations 1998, as amended, will be referred to as the wtr.